How to Recover photo files from SD Card / MMC with PhotoRec
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Among the main cause for loosing digital photographs are corrupted filesystems, and accidental SD card formatting. These photographs are still recoverable using photo recovery softwares available on the internet.
However, a quick survey on the internet reveals that most of the commercially available photo recovery software are either too expensive or is not available for Linux users.
How to Recover photo files with Photorec
Enter Photorec, a free and open source file recovery software from CGSecurity. As the name implies, photorec was originally developed to recover photo files from flash/memory card.
It has since been expanded to support more file types covering popular document files (doc,xls,mdb), archives (zip,rar,gz,bz2,tar) and multimedia files (mp3,wav,avi,mpeg).
Here's how to recover your lost files using Photorec :
Assuming you are using Ubuntu Linux, install photorec using by running "apt-get install testdisk".
Other operating system users might want to download photorec here - TestDisk download
Insert SD Card/MMC and execute photorec by typing "sudo photorec".
Select SD Card device you wish to recover from Photorec startup screen.

Depending on SD Card/MMC configuration, you may be presented with the next screen. In any case, select "Whole Disk" option.
Select the types of file you wish to be recovered, in this case we will only be interested in recovering photo files.

Photorec will ask you for the location to store recovered files, it is advisable to put recovered files on separate disk (not partition) than the one being recovered.
The application will scan the entire SD Card/MMC for recoverable files and rescue it if possible. As an example, here's the list of photographs that I recovered from a two years old faulty SD Card.

Summary
Photorec is a powerful files recovery software which is useful for rescuing lost files from corrupted filesystem/disk. It uses is not only limited to recovering photo files from SD card, but can also be extended to recover other types of files and media as well.
Photorec reads file header directly from storage device, which makes it flexible as it can recover files from any type of filesystem. Photorec is also available for Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X and BSD operating system.
Tags: photorec, photo, recovery, data recovery, linux, opensource, ubuntu, feisty, gutsy, camera, photo, photos, digital camera
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October 9th, 2007 at 4:31 pm
w00t, menarik ni!
Debian pun ada :)
January 31st, 2008 at 4:24 am
[...] to screw up my photo collection. That nice vacation was gone. Enter: photorec to rescue! See here for a simple guide. My SD-card still had all 290 photos [...]
March 22nd, 2008 at 3:02 am
Hey, little question, when I have my SD card plugged it does not show in the selectable devices when I fire up PhotoRec, it is mounted into the /media/ items, how do change the mountpoint of my card? I am running Ubuntu Gutsy
thanks
April 1st, 2008 at 12:04 am
I was politely asked by a harbour master or whatever to remove some pictures taken of some industries. Who wins now hah? Mwahahaah
Thanks for the post, photorec is at work as I write. :)
May 1st, 2008 at 4:44 pm
thanks photorec. you just saved my day. thank you thank you thank you.i tried handyrecovery, doctorrecovery(i think) and everything and they either dont work or they require to be purchased. this is the best!!!!!!!!!
May 17th, 2008 at 10:13 pm
Thanks, photorec really helped me. The only disadvantage – it refuses to work at terminal smaller than 25 lines. I’d to switch to fullscreen and hide menu bar on my Eee PC.
August 7th, 2008 at 10:43 pm
Greath!!! this photorec rules simple and easy to use.
August 26th, 2008 at 7:29 am
At first, Photorec did not recognize the SD card drive. I made a disk image using Disk Utilities on my Mac, launched the dmg onto my desktop, then ran Photorec again…it worked great!
August 26th, 2008 at 7:30 am
Sorry…for clarification, a disk image was made of the SD card.
November 3rd, 2008 at 2:17 am
hi,
i m using Ubuntu Hardy and i followed your instructions to the T, but it seems photorec does not recognize my minisd which i inserted into card reader and connected to a usb port. LSUSB shows the card reader….how do i get my miniSD detected?
Please help!
December 1st, 2008 at 6:55 am
Just recovered a bunch of photos from a card I formatted before I was ready. Thanks to your page, I got most of them back! Much appreciated!
December 24th, 2008 at 10:47 pm
In case of your card not being found by Photorec, which happened to me, you’ll have to find out which device it is in “/dev/”.
You can do this by comparing /dev/ with and without the card inserted into your card reader.
In my case I got these:
mmcblk0 (Whole card)
mmcblk0p1 (Partition on card)
As it says you should select the whole card, so then you do:
$ photorec /dev/[name of whole card device]
December 28th, 2008 at 3:46 am
This is awesome — thanks for putting in the work to make this process clear, easy, and opensource.
January 2nd, 2009 at 5:20 am
Worked perfectly after following Kenneth Sundqvist’s advice. Thanks!!
January 7th, 2009 at 4:16 am
[...] http://blog.mypapit.net/2007/10/how-to-recover-photo-files-from-sd-card-mmc-with-photorec.html [...]
January 11th, 2009 at 2:33 pm
[...] format, there’s a chance you can still recover some if not all of those construction pictures. How to Recover photo files from SD Card / MMC with PhotoRec : mypapit gnu/linux blog I’ve done it before, not using this method, but I can’t dig up the tutorial I followed before. [...]
April 2nd, 2009 at 4:32 pm
If you have problems with your memory card in 80% of all cases the controller of your card is damaged and no software or card reader can help. You must separate the memory chip and dump the raw data to recover your data, look here: CF xD SD MMC memory card/stick photo recovery
May 4th, 2009 at 5:47 am
Thank you sooooo much for this post! lost pics of my daughter’s 9th b-day at disneyworld when tried to copy photos off of a second camera into same folder using f-spot. Photorec recovered ALL of them. Thank you! Thank you! Thank you! Thank you!
September 23rd, 2009 at 9:13 pm
Everything seems to be working really well, but when i recovered my MOV movie files, I double click them to play but an error comes up and says “Disconnected: OK”.
Anybody have any help?
December 16th, 2009 at 5:01 am
Thanks so much! Worked like a charm and was very easy to use.